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A földbirtok-politika lehetséges irányai (Az eddigi vita összefoglalása) AgEcon
Kapronczai, Istvan.
A „Gazdálkodás” 2010. évi 2. számában vitacikkem jelent meg „A földbirtok-politikaválaszt igénylő kérdései” címen. Ezzel az volt a célom, hogy a témakörrel kapcsolatban felvessek kérdéseket, leírjak megállapításokat, és ezzel egy olyan vitát generáljak, ami fórumot ad a tudományos közélet szereplőinek a megszólalásra, a vélemények ütköztetésére, egymás nézeteinek jobb megértésére, a politika számára javaslatok megfogalmazására. A vitában az agrárgazdaságtan, üzemtan képviselői és mások kifejthették a véleményüket olyan fontos birtokpolitikai kérdésekkel kapcsolatban, mint a földtulajdon, a földhasználat, a földbérlet, a földpiac, a mezőgazdasági üzemszabályozás, a tagosítás, a föld öröklése, a külföldiek földhöz jutása, az állam szerepvállalása és ennek...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Birtokpolitika; Földtulajdon; Földbérlet; Földhasználat; Üzemszabályozás; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use; Land estate policy; Land ownership; Land lease; Land use; Regulation of agricultural businesses.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119890
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A földbirtok-politika választ igénylő kérdései AgEcon
Kapronczai, Istvan.
A kérdések széles területet ölelnek fel, ami folytatható a földvédelemmel, a kör-nyezetvédelemmel, a földadó kérdésével stb. A politikának – kompromisszumokkal és megegyezéssel – mielőbb lépnie kell, mert a rendezett birtokviszonyok növelik a földárat, élénkítik a termőföld iránti keresletet. Az emelkedő árak ugyanakkor bővítik a földkínálatot, végeredményben élénkül az egész földpiac. Ez a leghatékonyabb eszköz a termőfölddel kapcsolatos spekulációk visszaszorítására. Van-e azonban esély a megegyezésre? Politikai síkon aligha! Sőt az agrárközgazdász szakma is meglehetősen megosztott a birtok, a föld kérdésében, hisz körein¬ken belül is hatnak az érdekek, a megcsontosodott előítéletek. Mégis szükség van egy szakmai vitára, egy őszinte véleménycserére,...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Birtokpolitika; Földtulajdon; Földbérlet; Földhasználat; Örökösödés; Land ownership policy; Land ownership; Land lease; Land use; Inheritance; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use; Political Economy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99087
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Agricultural Resources and Environmental Indicators, 2006 Edition AgEcon
Wiebe, Keith D.; Gollehon, Noel R..
This is a large file. We have had reports of problems opening the file in Mozilla Firefox. If you have problems, try using Windows Internet Explorer.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: ERS; AREI; Agricultural economics; Natural resources; Land; Land use; Land values; Land ownership; Water use; Irrigation; Water quality; Genetic resources; Biotechnology; Agricultural research; Agricultural productivity; Global resources; Soil conservation; Soil erosion; Pest management; Nutrient management; Animal agriculture; Organic agriculture; Conventional agriculture; Conservation policy; Land retirement; Working lands; Wetlands; Farmland protection; Environmental quality; Farm structure; Farm ownership; Farm management decisions; Farm business; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7207
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Commercialization and Subsistence in Transaction Agriculture: Empirical Evidence from Albania, Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania AgEcon
Mathijs, Erik; Noev, Nivelin.
Present-day Central and Eastern European agriculture is characterized by a high incidence of small-scale farmers who are not producing for the market. This paper uses household level data from comparative farm surveys in Albania, Bulgaria, Hungary and Romania to analyze which farm household characteristics and endowments influence commercialization and subsistence farming.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Subsistence farming; Farm structures; Farm size; Microanalysis; Land ownership; Land tenure; Agricultural policy; Transition; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24786
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Do equal land and water rights benefit the poor? Targeted irrigation development: The case of the Andhi Khola Irrigation Scheme in Nepal AgEcon
van Etten, Jacobijn; van Koppen, Barbara; Pun, Shuku.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigation programs; Water rights; Poverty; Households; Surveys; Water allocation; Water distribution; Water users’ associations; Farmers; Landlessness; Land ownership; Farm Management; Food Security and Poverty; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92697
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EIGENTUMSVERHÄLTNISSE, RENTABILITÄT UND SCHULDEN LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHER GROßBETRIEBE IM GEBIET WOLGOGRAD AgEcon
Schulze, Eberhard; Tillack, Peter; Gerasin, Sergej.
Discussion Paper 32 contains information on property relations and profitability of 100 Russian large-scale farm enterprises, gathered in interviews in the Volgograd region in 2000. They are an integrated part of research activities concerning the privatisation and restructuring of farm enterprises in Central and Eastern Europe and take up the subject of Discussion Paper 18. 31 questions were formulated. The answers were evaluated using multivariate statistical methods. Comprehensive knowledge was obtained about number and size of land and capital shares, voting mode, indebtedness, cost of social security contributions for the employees and of the support for household plots and ensuing consequences for the profitability of enterprises. Within a farm, land...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Large-scale farms; Land ownership; Vote mode; Profitability; Debts; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; 0013; 0047.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14901
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Evaluation of the Efficiency of Agricultural Holdings in View of Structural Changes in Estonia AgEcon
Matveev, Eduard.
This presentation provides comparative analysis of agricultural holdings in Estonia based on the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) data. The FADN data for reference years 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003 have been analysed. The FADN data analyses showed, that there are very big differences in the structure of the agricultural holdings. Individual farms represent ca 92% of the total population of agricultural producers but at the same time their part in total production attains less than 50% according to the FADN data for year 2003.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Comparative analysis; Economic efficiency; Estonia; Farm income; Land ownership; Net value added; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24423
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Indicadores ambientais na avaliação de sistemas de uso da terra. Infoteca-e
SILVA, L. G. T.; SILVA, B. N. R. da.
bitstream/item/35673/1/doc135.pdf
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Propriedade fisico-quimica do solo; Fator ambiental; Ecologia agricola; Brasil; Soil chemicophysical properties; Alternative agriculture.; Biomassa; Propriedade Rural; Uso da Terra.; Amazonia; Biomass; Environmental factors; Land ownership; Land use..
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/374411
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Irrigation management transfer in Mexico: A strategy to achieve irrigation district sustainability AgEcon
Johnson, Sam H., III.
Describes the process of transfer of irrigation districts in Mexico from public ownership to joint management, where responsibility for irrigation O&M is shared between the public irrigation agency and water user associations. It evaluates the sustainability of transferred systems and discusses needed changes.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Privatization; Participatory management; Agricultural production; Sustainability; Private sector; Public sector; Economic aspects; Water users' associations; Investment; Agricultural policy; Irrigated farming; Water law; User charges; Land ownership; Mexico; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Marketing; Production Economics.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52799
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Kié lesz a föld? AgEcon
Csete, Laszlo; Barcza, Gabriella.
Eltelt két évtized és hazánk, valamint az agrárvilág újra attól hangos, mint két évtizeddel ezelőtt, hogy kié lesz a föld? Ebben sok minden közrejátszott, de mindenekelőtt az, hogy a rendszerváltozáshoz ziláltan érkezett az agrárgazdaság, a vidék, s a földek reprivatizációja helyett kárpótlásra került sor, elmaradt a parasztság rehabilitációja, s főleg hogy egyetlen kormány sem foglalkozott stratégiai, szociális, környezetfenntartó súlyának megfelelően a vidékkel, a mezőgazdasággal. Ugyan 2001-ben lépéseket kezdeményeztek a családi gazdaságok felkarolására, de ez nem folytatódott. Nem jött létre korszerű üzemi szerkezet, a gazdák tőke- és tudáshiánnyal küszködnek, és összefogás, hatásos érdekképviselet, érdekérvényesítő képesség híján kiszolgáltatottak a...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Válsághelyzet; Földtulajdon; Vidékfejlesztés; Fenntarthatóság; Üzemi struktúra; Crisis; Land ownership; Rural development; Sustainability; Farm structure; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99188
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Land and water rights and the design of small-scale irrigation projects: the case of Baluchistan AgEcon
Hecht, Robert.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water rights; Land ownership; Irrigation design; Small scale systems; Farmer managed irrigation systems; Rehabilitation; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/113864
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Multiple use schemes: Benefit to smallholders AgEcon
Pant, Dhruba; Gautam, Kamal Raj; Shakya, Sabita Dhakhwa; Adhikari, Deepak Lochan.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigation programs; Water supply; Domestic water; Drinking water; Irrigation water; Drip irrigation; Sprinkler irrigation; Vegetables; Cereals; Women; Land ownership; Participatory management; Farmer participation; Water users; Social aspects; Households; Income; Credit; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; Production Economics; Public Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91944
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Nemzeti kincsünk a vidék! AgEcon
Magda, Sandor; Marselek, Sandor.
Társadalmunk gazdasági fejlődése a természeti erőforrások használatára épül. A földtulajdon és a földhasználati rendszer hatékonysága hazánkban és az EU-ban is a figyelem középpontjában áll. A birtokstruktúra és a földhasználat döntően befolyásolják a gazdálkodás eredményességét. A Kormány a Nemzeti Földalap létrehozásával gátat kíván szabni a földspekulációnak. Vidéken a föld racionális használata megkerülhetetlen. A kritikus gazdasági helyzetű térségekben a mezőgazdasági tevékenység – mint a megélhetés egyetlen forrása – felértékelődik. Az intenzív kultúrák versenyképességének fokozása mellett kiemelt fontosságú a foglalkoztatás. Indokolt a zöldség-gyümölcstermelés és az állattenyésztés arányának növelése. A mezőgazdaság szerkezetváltása részben az...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Földtulajdon; Földhasználat; Moratórium; Nemzeti Földalap; Vidék; Land ownership; Land use; Moratorium; National Land Fund; Countryside; The agricultural sector; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119892
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Potential links between rural tourism and agriculture in the Northern Great Plain Region AgEcon
Szabo, Bernadett; Posta, Laszlo.
Agriculture has played and still plays a significant role in the life of rural communities and in rural development. But, because agriculture yields low revenues, agricultural workers often need a source of additional income. Agriculture combines excellently with the growing of medicinal herbs, organic farming, handicrafts and tourism. Rural tourism, as originally conceived, is a source of revenue to supplement income from agriculture. In Hungary, however, the ties between these two activities are very weak. Our current research is focused on assessing the willingness of land owners and agricultural entrepreneurs in the Northern Great Plain region to engage in rural tourism, as well as the willingness of rural hosts to start agricultural activities....
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Rural tourism; Agriculture; Land ownership; Land use; Expected profit; Falusi vendéglátás; Mezőgazdaság; Földtulajdonlás; Földhasználat; Elvárható jövedelem; Agribusiness; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92541
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Poverty reduction through improved agricultural water management; Proceedings of the Workshop on Pro-poor Intervention Strategies in Irrigated Agriculture in Asia Islamabad, Pakistan, 23-24 April 2003 AgEcon
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Water management; Irrigated farming; Poverty; Food security; Households; Income; Drought; Forest policy; Natural disasters; Land ownership; Groundwater; Water market; Water balance; Legislation; Tube wells; Institutional development; Crop production; Wages; Economic aspects; Tillage; Water harvesting; Public policy; Surface water; Labor; Exports; Public sector; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Financial Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; Land Economics/Use; Public Economics; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118414
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PROFIT CONSISTENCY AND MANAGEMENT CHARACTERISTICS FOR SUCCESSFUL NORTH DAKOTA FARMS, 1995-2000 AgEcon
Taylor, Richard D.; Koo, Won W.; Swenson, Andrew L..
Farm profitability varies widely among producers, but the reasons for those differences are not clear as it is generally not known if the same farms are in the higher profit categories every year. Characteristics of the individual producer also vary substantially. Farm size, crop yields, cost of production, debt structure, and land ownership are some of the traits which differ among farms. This study analyzed farm finance data from the North Dakota Farm and Ranch Business Management Program over the years 1996-2000 to determine if the characteristics of profitable farms were different from the characteristics of farms which were not as profitable. A secondary objective was to evaluate if farms remained in similar profit quartiles every year.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: North Dakota Farm and Ranch Business Management Program; Farm characteristics; Return on assets; Costs; Land ownership; Debt structure; Farm Management.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23607
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Role of state administration in updating land-estate and farm-size conditions AgEcon
Fekete-Farkas, Maria; Molnar, Jozsef; Szucs, Istvan.
The structure of land estates and farm-sizes are the basis of a competitive agricultural production, hence these questions belong to the evergreen themes both of theory and practice also on international level. In Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs), the change of political and economic regime virtually tore into the agriculture in beginning of 1990s, destroying the existing structure of land estates by the privatization, restitutions or restoration of ownership rights resulting in fragmentation of land ownership. Over the past 10-15 years this situation has not undergone any fundamental changes. Due to economic and political situation in the transition countries market forces can not function as primary engine for land consolidation. For that...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Land estate policy; Land ownership; Land use; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7829
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South Dakota Agricultural Land Market Trends 1991-2009: The 2009 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Survey AgEcon
Janssen, Larry; Pflueger, Burton.
Agricultural land values and cash rental rates in South Dakota are the primary topics of this report. It is targeted for farmers and ranchers, landowners, ag professionals (lenders, rural appraisers, farm managers) and policy makers interested in ag land market trends. This report contains the results of the 2009 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Market Survey, developed to estimate ag land values and cash rental rates by land use in different regions of South Dakota.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ag land; Farmland; Acreage; Cropland; Land ownership; Land use; Land tenure; Ranchland; Land Economics/Use; Q15.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56775
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South Dakota Agricultural Land Market Trends 1991-2010: The 2010 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Survey AgEcon
Janssen, Larry; Pflueger, Burton; Opoku, Emmanuel.
Agricultural land values and cash rental rates in South Dakota, by region and by state, are primary topics of this report. The target audience are farmers and ranchers, landowners, ag professional (lenders, rural appraisers, professional farm managers), and policy makers interested in ag land market trends. This report contains results of the 2010 Farm Real Estate Market Survey, the 20th annual SDSU survey developed to estimate ag land values and cash rental rates by land use in different regions of South Dakota.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ag land; Farmland; Acreage; Cropland; Land ownership; Land use; Land tenure; Ranchland; Agricultural Finance; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Q15.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/101122
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South Dakota Agricultural Land Market Trends 1991-2011: The 2011 SDSU South Dakota Farm Real Estate Survey AgEcon
Janssen, Larry; Pflueger, Burton.
Agricultural land values and cash rental rates in South Dakota, by region and by state, are primary topics of this report. The target audience are farmers and ranchers, landowners, ag professionals (lenders, rural appraisers, professional farm managers), and policy makers interested in ag land market trends. This report contains results of the 2011 Farm Real Estate Market Survey, the 21st annual SDSU survey developed to estimate ag land values and cash rental rates by land use in different regions of South Dakota.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Ag land; Farmland; Acreage; Cropland; Land ownership; Land use; Land tenure; Ranchland; Rental rates; Cash rent; Land Economics/Use; Q15.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109324
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